What are new JNC guidelines?
According to JNC 7, the general BP goal is to lower systolic BP to less than 140 mm Hg and diastolic BP to less than 90 mm Hg. This recommendation is supported by many clinical trials. A more aggressive goal of less than 130/80 mm Hg is advised for patients with diabetes or chronic kidney disease.
Which is the latest JNC?
The Eighth Joint National Committee (JNC 8) recently released evidence-based recommendations on treatment thresholds, goals, and medications in the management of hypertension in adults.
Which one of the following is considered stage one hypertension according to JNC 7 guidelines?
BP Scheme for Adults (in mm Hg)
- Normal: systolic BP <120 and diastolic BP <80.
- Prehypertension: SBP 120-139 or DBP 80-89.
- Stage 1 hypertension: SBP 140-159 or DBP 90-99.
- Stage 2 hypertension: SBP ≥160 or DBP ≥100.
What are the blood pressure guidelines for 2021?
Blood pressure categories in the new guideline are:
- Normal: Less than 120/80 mm Hg;
- Elevated: Systolic between 120-129 and diastolic less than 80;
- Stage 1: Systolic between 130-139 or diastolic between 80-89;
- Stage 2: Systolic at least 140 or diastolic at least 90 mm Hg;
What is the JNC classification for the patient’s blood pressure?
High normal: Systolic 130-139 mm Hg and/or diastolic 85-89 mm Hg. Grade 1: Systolic 140-159 mm Hg and/or diastolic 90-99 mm Hg. Grade 2: Systolic 160-179 mm Hg or greater and/or diastolic 100-109 mm Hg. Grade 3: Systolic 180 mm Hg or greater and/or diastolic 110 mm Hg or greater.
What are the four stages of hypertension?
Doctors classify blood pressure into four categories: normal, prehypertension (mild), stage 1 (moderate) and stage 2 (severe). Treatment depends on which category your pressure consistently falls in when readings are taken.
What is the JNC 7?
The Seventh Report of the Joint National Committee on Prevention, Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Pressure (JNC 7)
What are the JNC 7 guidelines for Stage 2 hypertension?
New Hypertension Guidelines: JNC 7. Stage 2 hypertension: SBP ≥160 or DBP ≥100 The Essential Points of JNC 7: For patients age 50 or older, elevated SBP is a stronger cardiovascular risk factor than elevated DBP. Within the BP range of 115/75 mm Hg to 185/115 mm Hg, each increment of 20/10 mm Hg doubles cardiovascular risk.
What helped determine drug therapy recommendations in JNC 7?
Studies that helped determine JNC 7 drug therapy recommendations Several studies published after JNC VI played a critical role in shaping the drug recommendations in JNC 7. STOP-2. The Swedish Trial in
What should be included in the assessment of thiazide diuretics for hypertension?
Because treatment of hypertension is continuous and long term, physicians need to frequently assess the electrolyte and glucose levels as well as the renal function of patients receiving thiazide diuretics. The development of these metabolic changes may necessitate modification of diuretic therapy.
What are the JNC IV guidelines on angiotensin-converting enzymes (ACE inhibitors)?
In the JNC IV guidelines, published in 1988, angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors and calcium antagonists were added as first-line treatment recommendations. This generated some controversy since no clinical trial that showed a reduction in cardiovascular end points had been done with these drugs.